Saltstack Official Nginx Formula
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README.rst

.. _readme:

nginx-formula
=============

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Formula to set up and configure `NGINX <https://www.nginx.com/>`_.

.. list-table::
:name: banner-breaking-changes-v1.0.0
:header-rows: 1
:widths: 1

* - WARNING: BREAKING CHANGES SINCE ``v1.0.0``
* - Prior to
`v1.0.0 <https://github.com/saltstack-formulas/nginx-formula/releases/tag/v1.0.0>`_,
this formula provided two methods for managing NGINX;
the old method under ``nginx`` and the new method under ``nginx.ng``.
The old method has now been removed and ``nginx.ng`` has been promoted to
be ``nginx`` in its place.

If you are not in a position to migrate, please pin your repo to the final
release tag before
`v1.0.0 <https://github.com/saltstack-formulas/nginx-formula/releases/tag/v1.0.0>`_,
i.e.
`v0.56.1 <https://github.com/saltstack-formulas/nginx-formula/releases/tag/v0.56.1>`_.

To migrate from ``nginx.ng``, simply modify your pillar to promote the
entire section under ``nginx:ng`` so that it is under ``nginx`` instead.
So with the editor of your choice, highlight the entire section and then
unindent one level. Finish by removing the ``ng:`` line.

To migrate from the old ``nginx``, first convert to ``nginx.ng`` under
`v0.56.1 <https://github.com/saltstack-formulas/nginx-formula/releases/tag/v0.56.1>`_
and then follow the steps laid out in the paragraph directly above.

.. contents:: **Table of Contents**

General notes
-------------

See the full `SaltStack Formulas installation and usage instructions
<https://docs.saltstack.com/en/latest/topics/development/conventions/formulas.html>`_.

If you are interested in writing or contributing to formulas, please pay attention to the `Writing Formula Section
<https://docs.saltstack.com/en/latest/topics/development/conventions/formulas.html#writing-formulas>`_.

If you want to use this formula, please pay attention to the ``FORMULA`` file and/or ``git tag``,
which contains the currently released version. This formula is versioned according to `Semantic Versioning <http://semver.org/>`_.

See `Formula Versioning Section <https://docs.saltstack.com/en/latest/topics/development/conventions/formulas.html#versioning>`_ for more details.

Contributing to this repo
-------------------------

**Commit message formatting is significant!!**

Please see `How to contribute <https://github.com/saltstack-formulas/.github/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.rst>`_ for more details.

Available states
----------------

.. contents::
:local:

``nginx``
^^^^^^^^^

Meta-state for inclusion of all states.

**Note:** nginx requires the merge parameter of salt.modules.pillar.get(),
first available in the Helium release.

``nginx.pkg``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Installs nginx from package, from the distribution repositories, the official nginx repo or the ppa from Launchpad.

``nginx.src``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Builds and installs nginx from source.

``nginx.certificates``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Manages the deployment of nginx certificates.

``nginx.config``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Manages the nginx main server configuration file.

``nginx.service``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Manages the startup and running state of the nginx service.

``nginx.servers_config``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Manages virtual host files. This state only manages the content of the files
and does not bind them to service calls.

``nginx.servers``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Manages nginx virtual hosts files and binds them to service calls.

``nginx.passenger``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Installs and configures Phusion Passenger module for nginx. You need to enable
the upstream phusion passenger repository with `install_from_phusionpassenger: true`.
Nginx will also be installed from that repository, as it needs to be modified to
allow the passenger module to work.

Testing
-------

Linux testing is done with ``kitchen-salt``.

Requirements
^^^^^^^^^^^^

* Ruby
* Docker

.. code-block:: bash

$ gem install bundler
$ bundle install
$ bin/kitchen test [platform]

Where ``[platform]`` is the platform name defined in ``kitchen.yml``,
e.g. ``debian-9-2019-2-py3``.

``bin/kitchen converge``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Creates the docker instance and runs the ``nginx`` main state, ready for testing.

``bin/kitchen verify``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Runs the ``inspec`` tests on the actual instance.

``bin/kitchen destroy``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Removes the docker instance.

``bin/kitchen test``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Runs all of the stages above in one go: i.e. ``destroy`` + ``converge`` + ``verify`` + ``destroy``.

``bin/kitchen login``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Gives you SSH access to the instance for manual testing.

Testing with Vagrant
--------------------

Windows/FreeBSD/OpenBSD testing is done with ``kitchen-salt``.

Requirements
^^^^^^^^^^^^

* Ruby
* Virtualbox
* Vagrant

Setup
^^^^^

.. code-block:: bash

$ gem install bundler
$ bundle install --with=vagrant
$ bin/kitchen test [platform]

Where ``[platform]`` is the platform name defined in ``kitchen.vagrant.yml``,
e.g. ``windows-81-latest-py3``.

Note
^^^^

When testing using Vagrant you must set the environment variable ``KITCHEN_LOCAL_YAML`` to ``kitchen.vagrant.yml``. For example:

.. code-block:: bash

$ KITCHEN_LOCAL_YAML=kitchen.vagrant.yml bin/kitchen test # Alternatively,
$ export KITCHEN_LOCAL_YAML=kitchen.vagrant.yml
$ bin/kitchen test

Then run the following commands as needed.

``bin/kitchen converge``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Creates the Vagrant instance and runs the ``nginx`` main state, ready for testing.

``bin/kitchen verify``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Runs the ``inspec`` tests on the actual instance.

``bin/kitchen destroy``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Removes the Vagrant instance.

``bin/kitchen test``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Runs all of the stages above in one go: i.e. ``destroy`` + ``converge`` + ``verify`` + ``destroy``.

``bin/kitchen login``
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Gives you RDP/SSH access to the instance for manual testing.